Introduction

Bedbugs are tiny hitchhikers that creep into homes unnoticed, hiding in mattresses, furniture seams, and even behind wall décor. Though not known to transmit diseases, their bites cause discomfort, sleepless nights, and stress. Many people turn to harsh chemical treatments to fight infestations, but nature offers an effective alternative—clove.
Cloves contain eugenol, a potent compound with insecticidal properties capable of repelling and killing bedbugs. This article explains how to make a natural clove-based bedbug spray, how to use it safely, and how to store it for long-term protection.

Ingredients

1 cup water

1 cup white vinegar

1 tablespoon ground cloves or 15 whole cloves

10–15 drops clove essential oil

1 spray bottle (preferably glass)

Fine mesh strainer or cheesecloth (if using whole/ground cloves)

Instructions

Prepare the clove infusion:

Bring the water to a light simmer.

Add the ground or whole cloves.

Let the mixture simmer for 5–7 minutes, then cool completely.

Strain the mixture:

Remove clove solids using a strainer or cheesecloth.

You should be left with a strong clove-scented liquid.

Create the spray:

Pour the cooled infusion into the spray bottle.

Add the white vinegar and clove essential oil.

Shake well before every use.

Application:

Spray generously around mattress seams, bed frames, headboards, baseboards, furniture joints, and cracks where bedbugs may hide.

Allow surfaces to air dry.

Repeat daily for 7–10 days or until activity decreases.

Serving and Storage Tips

(Here “serving” refers to how to use the mixture safely.)

Storage: Keep the spray in a cool, dark place for up to 2 weeks.

Shake before use: Natural ingredients may separate over time.

Test on fabric: Try a small patch first to avoid staining.

Use consistently: Natural treatments work best with repeated application and thorough cleaning routines.

Variations